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<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Isfahan</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Applied Research on English Language</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>3134-0644</Issn>
				<Volume>15</Volume>
				<Issue>3</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2026</Year>
					<Month>07</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Developing Digital Multimodal Technical Report Writing Skills in EFL Classrooms: A Portfolio-Based Perspective</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>179</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>200</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">30708</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22108/are.2026.149554.2777</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Anna</FirstName>
					<LastName>Mirzaiyan</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of English Language and Literature, Faculty of Foreign Languages, University of Isfahan, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Zahra</FirstName>
					<LastName>Amirian</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of English Language and Literature, Faculty of Foreign Languages, University of Isfahan, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2026</Year>
					<Month>07</Month>
					<Day>02</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>The present investigation examined the impact of using digital multimodal instruction on EFL learners’ technical writing development within a portfolio-based framework. The study centered on utilizing technological innovations, particularly digital photo-story makers, for multimodal instruction. To this end, an intact group of 34 homogeneous participants underwent a six-session training in digital multimodal composition (DMC). Subsequently, the participants were tasked with producing digital multimodal portfolios instead of traditional unimodal, textual compositions on assigned technical topics. They utilized digital photo-story makers such as InShot, Google, Canva, and Microsoft applications. Three digital multimodal tasks were designated as the targets for statistical analysis. The findings from repeated measures ANOVA indicated a significant improvement in the participants’ general writing skill from Task 1 to Task 2; however, Task 3 did not exhibit substantial gains in writing achievement. Additionally, post-hoc analyses indicated that DMC improved writing scores in terms of &quot;language&quot; and &quot;organization&quot;, whereas &quot;content&quot; and &quot;communicative achievement&quot; remained unaffected by the instruction. These results may inform stakeholders and material developers to enhance EFL teaching methodologies with more technology-integrated approaches that cater to the contemporary language learners’ interests and needs.</Abstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">portfolio</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Technical report writing</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Digital Multimodal Composition</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Textual Unimodal Composition</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://are.ui.ac.ir/article_30708_570a1242cabf5966dab61697e01ae4dc.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
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